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12-1 Basic Conditions of Rural Grassroots Units and Agriculture |
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Item |
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1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
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Number of Township and Town Governments (unit) |
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44741 |
43735 |
40161 |
39054 |
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Number of Town Governments |
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19184 |
19692 |
19555 |
19811 |
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Number of Villagers' Committees |
(unit) |
737429 |
734715 |
709257 |
694515 |
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Number of Rural Households |
(10 000 units) |
23810.5 |
24148.7 |
24432.2 |
24569.4 |
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Number of Rural Laborers |
(10 000 persons) |
46896.5 |
47962.1 |
48228.9 |
48526.9 |
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Male |
|
24995.7 |
25517.8 |
25685.4 |
25850.1 |
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Female |
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21900.8 |
22444.3 |
22543.5 |
22676.7 |
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Number of Rural Laborers by Sector (10 000 persons) |
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46896.5 |
47962.1 |
48228.9 |
48526.9 |
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Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry & Fishery |
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32911.8 |
32797.5 |
32451.0 |
31990.6 |
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Industry |
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3953.0 |
4108.6 |
4296.0 |
4505.6 |
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Construction |
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2531.9 |
2691.7 |
2797.4 |
2959.0 |
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Transport, Storage, Post and |
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1115.8 |
1170.6 |
1205.4 |
1259.1 |
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Telecommunication Services |
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Wholesale, Retail Trade and Catering Services |
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1584.6 |
1751.8 |
1864.5 |
1996.8 |
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Other Non-agricultural Trades |
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4799.3 |
5441.9 |
5614.6 |
5815.8 |
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Total Agricultural Machinery Power |
(10 000kw) |
48996.1 |
52573.6 |
55172.1 |
57929.9 |
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Number of Large and Medium Agricultural |
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784216 |
974547 |
829900 |
911670 |
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Tractors |
(unit) |
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Capacity of Large and Medium Agricultural |
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2772.8 |
3161.1 |
2901.7 |
3073.4 |
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Tractors |
(10 000 kw) |
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Number of Mini-tractors |
(10 000 unit) |
1200.3 |
1264.4 |
1305.1 |
1339.4 |
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Capacity of Mini-tractors |
(10 000 kw) |
11008.9 |
11663.9 |
12257.9 |
12695.0 |
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Number of Large and Medium Tractor Towing |
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132.0 |
140.0 |
146.9 |
157.9 |
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Farm Machinery |
(10 000 unit) |
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Mini-Tractor Towing Farm Machinery |
(10000unit) |
1621.0 |
1788.8 |
1882.2 |
2003.4 |
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Number of Diesel Engines |
(10 000 unit) |
645.0 |
688.1 |
728.6 |
750.6 |
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Capacity of Diesel Engines |
(10000 kw) |
4934.6 |
5232.6 |
5580.0 |
5667.9 |
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Number of Motorized Fishing Boats |
(unit) |
417379 |
459888 |
480125 |
485693 |
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Capacity of Motorized Fishing Boats |
(10 000 kw) |
1253.1 |
1338.7 |
1379.7 |
1381.2 |
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Irrigated Area |
(1 000 hectares) |
53158 |
53820 |
54249 |
54355 |
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Consumption of Chemical Fertilizers (10 000tons) |
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4124.3 |
4146.4 |
4253.8 |
4339.4 |
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Number of Hydropower Stations in Rural Areas (unit) |
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31678 |
29962 |
29183 |
27633 |
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Generating Capacity of Hydropower Station |
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664.1 |
698.5 |
896.6 |
812.2 |
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in Rural Areas |
(10 000 kw) |
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Electricity Consumed in Rural Areas(100 million kwh) |
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2173.4 |
2421.3 |
2610.1 |
2993.4 |
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Total Sown Area |
(1 000 hectares) |
156373 |
156300 |
155708 |
154636 |
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Grain Crops |
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113161 |
108463 |
106080 |
103891 |
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Cereal |
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91617 |
85264 |
82596 |
81466 |
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Rice |
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31284 |
29962 |
28812 |
28202 |
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Wheat |
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28855 |
26653 |
24664 |
23908 |
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Corn |
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25904 |
23056 |
24282 |
24634 |
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Beans |
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11190 |
12660 |
13268 |
12543 |
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Tubers |
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10355 |
10538 |
10217 |
9881 |
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Oil-bearing Crops |
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13906 |
15400 |
14631 |
14766 |
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Cotton |
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3726 |
4041 |
4810 |
4184 |
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Fiber Crops |
|
205 |
262 |
323 |
338 |
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Sugar Crops |
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1644 |
1514 |
1654 |
1818 |
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Tobacco |
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1374 |
1437 |
1340 |
1328 |
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Vegetables |
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13347 |
15237 |
16403 |
17353 |
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Area of Tea Plantations |
(1 000 hectares) |
1130 |
1089 |
1141 |
1134 |
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Area of Orchards |
(1 000 hectares) |
8667 |
8932 |
9043 |
9098 |
a) Number of large and medium agricultural tractors excluded the transfiguration tractors in 2002, the data in 2001 were adjusted accordingly. |