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20-57 Two Types of Patent Applications Examined and Granted
by International Patent Classifications and Utility Models
(item)
  Item
2000
2001
Applications
Applications
Applications
Applications
Examined
Granted
Examined
Granted
 Total
116769
67426
156504
70655
  Section A: Personal Use Items
26255
16677
34555
15571
  Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and
3420
2235
4027
2068
  Fishery
  Baking and Edible Doughs
202
130
225
108
  Butchering and Meat Processing
36
33
21
30
  Foods or Foodstuffs and their Treatment
1891
789
2067
877
  Tobacco, Cigars and Cigarettes
303
247
311
148
  Clothing
780
532
1347
480
  Headwear
168
91
165
107
  Footwear
828
554
1080
515
  Haberdashery and Jewelry
257
163
326
167
  Hand or Traveling Articles
1042
747
1535
737
  Brushware
277
193
485
173
  Furniture, Domestic Articles and Appliances
5235
4264
7748
3613
   Medical or Veterinary Science and Hygiene
9296
5285
12509
4781
  Life-saving and Fire-fighting
312
230
413
215
  Sports, Games, and Recreation
2208
1184
2296
1552
  Section B: Industrial and Transportation
23323
15026
29771
17387
  Physical or Chemical Processes or Apparatus
1873
1320
2121
1249
  Crushing, Pulverizing, or Disintegrating
400
353
534
326
  Separation of Solid Materials, Electrostatic
153
139
201
107
  Separation                        
  Centrifugal Apparatus or Equipment     
68
61
118
59
  Spraying or Atomizing General          
670
352
769
546
  Generation or Transmission of Mechanical  
22
16
27
15
  Vibrations
  Separating Solids from Solid Wastes
178
151
225
130
  Janitorial
155
135
175
100
  Disposal of Solid Waste
111
19
145
49
  Mechanical Metal-working and Stamping
595
559
901
591
  Casting and Powder Metallurgy
327
236
406
353
  Machine Tools
1143
873
2446
935
  Grinding and Polishing
296
241
316
288
  Hand Tools, Portable Power Tools, and
698
571
877
540
  Workshop Equipment
  Hand Cutting Tools, Cutting, and Severing
337
240
429
234
  Wood Preservation and Nailing or Stapling
471
238
657
389
  Machines
  Cement, Clay or Stone
355
296
435
265
  Plastics
836
456
901
752
  Presses
106
97
177
103
  Paper Making and Processing Paper
76
86
74
39
  Layered Products
438
157
375
291
  Printing, Lining Machines, and Typewriters
594
270
951
435
  Bookbinding, Albums, and Files
406
247
707
265
  Writing or Drafting Devices
1030
627
1083
643
  Decorative Arts
468
206
502
277
  Vehicles in General
3704
1808
4578
2613
  Railways
391
192
367
271
  Land Vehicles other than Rail
1900
1479
2385
1357
  Ships and Related Equipment
374
238
361
252
  Aircraft and Aviation
177
47
181
120
  Conveying and Packing Inflammatory Materials
4280
2709
5545
3336
  Hoisting, Lifting, and Hauling
540
446
633
358
  Opening or Closing Bottles, Jars or Similar
138
151
157
89
  Containers
  Saddlery ; Upholstery
13
10
12
10
  Section C: Chemistry and Metallurgy
13683
5139
15987
5300
   Inorganic Chemistry
468
330
1467
238
  Treatment of Water, Waste Water, Sewage or
1021
589
669
619
  Sludge
  Glass; Mineral of Slag Wool
243
175
317
91
  Cement, Concrete, Artificial Stone;
445
207
495
202
  Ceramics, Refractories
  Fertilizers and Related Products
254
85
315
97
  Explosives and Matches
33
31
34
24
  Organic Chemistry
4208
1200
3832
1329
  Organic Macromolecular Compounds
1545
492
2140
748
  Dyes, Paints, Polishes, Resins, and Adhesives
887
299
1324
361
   Petroleum, Gas or Coke Industries, Inert Gases
794
403
1076
339
  Animal or Vegetable Oils, Fats
389
164
438
140
  Biochemistry, Beer, Spirits, Wine, Vinegar,
2237
259
2406
365
  Microbiology, Benzymology, Mutation or
  Genetic Engineering
  Sugar Industry
18
22
32
9
  Skins, Hides, Pelts, Leather
37
35
54
14
  Metallurgy of Iron
247
232
265
200
  Metallurgy, Ferrous or Nonferrous Alloys
311
289
446
242
  Coating Metallic Materials
297
126
309
132
  Electrolytic or Electrophoretic Processes
198
168
277
121
  Crystal Growth
51
33
91
29
  Section D: Textiles and Papers Making
2054
1261
3111
1466
  Natural or Artificial Threads or Fibers,
276
166
436
234
  Spinning
  Yarns, Mechanical Finishing of Yarns
57
40
91
32
  or Rope
  Weaving
139
150
365
98
  Braiding, Lace-Making, Knitting
274
136
277
204
  Sewing, Embroidery, Tufting
150
151
152
82
  Treatment of Textiles, Laundering
782
435
907
615
  Ropes and Cables, other than Electric
26
22
29
9
  Paper making, Production of Cellulose
350
161
854
192
  Section E: Fixed Construction
7513
5958
9931
5848
  Construction of Roads, Railways, or Bridges
613
416
824
393
  Hydraulic Engineering, Foundations,
548
468
896
424
  Soil-shifting
  Water Supply, Sewage
1161
707
1758
1001
  Building
1775
1576
3304
1373
  Locks, Keys, Windows or Door Fittings; Safes
1434
1278
1878
1066
  Doors, Windows, Shutters, or Roller Blinds
1178
868
947
944
  in General; Ladders
  Well Drilling, Mining
804
645
324
647
  Section F: Mechanical Engineering
14979
10912
19835
10841
  Machines or Engines in General; Engine
524
306
759
304
  Plants in General; Steam Engines
  Combustion Engines
929
874
1434
776
  Machines or Engines for Liquids
319
126
729
125
  Positive-displacement Machines for Liquids;
1343
1099
1515
1008
  Pumps for Liquid or Elastic Fluids
  Fluid-pressure Acuators; Hydraulic or Pneumatics
173
61
487
138
  in General
  Engineering Elements or Units; General Measures
3632
2764
4098
2927
  for Producing and Maintaining Effective
  Functioning of Machines or Installations;
  Thermal Insulation in General
  Storage or Distribution of Gases or Liquids
132
123
213
105
  Lighting
739
624
2668
578
  Steam Generation
148
91
317
136
  Combustion Apparatus; Combustion Processes
1361
680
1647
983
  Stoves, Ranges, Ventilation
3886
2854
3903
2527
  Refrigeration or Cooling, Heat Pump Systems
654
385
753
456
  Drying
160
168
137
105
  Furnaces, Kilns, Ovens
237
186
140
134
  Heat Exchange in General
490
440
554
330
  Weapons
134
48
249
116
  Ammunition, Blasting Caps
118
83
232
93
  Section G: Physics
14097
6035
23421
6687
  Measurements, Testing
3790
2192
5587
2382
  Optics
1147
416
1518
571
  Photography, Cinematography, Electrography
637
222
816
378
  Horology
273
208
197
124
  Controlling, Regulating
232
253
294
138
  Computing, Calculating, Counting
4263
863
10009
1375
  Measurement Devices
273
141
643
161
  Signaling
501
355
599
246
  Education, Cryptography, Advertising, Seals
1360
842
1408
646
  Musical Instruments, Acoustics
332
155
736
165
  Information Storage
1189
324
1288
464
  Instrument Details
23
44
7
18
  Nuclear physics, Nuclear Engineering
77
20
319
19
  Section H: Electricity
14865
6418
19893
7555
   Basic Electric Elements
5769
3137
8049
3422
  Generation, Conversion, or Distribution
2110
1354
2237
1494
  of Electric Power
  Basic Electronic Circuitry
695
159
998
267
  Telecommunications Techniques
5338
1276
7775
1851
  Electric Techniques Not Otherwise Provided for
953
492
834
521
  a) Designs patents are excluded in this table.
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