Total Energy Production refers to the total production of
primary energy by all energy producing enterprises in the country
in a given period of time. It is a comprehensive indicator to
show the capacity, scale, comp osition and development of
energy
product ion of the country. The production of primary energy
includes that of coal, crude oil, natural gas, hydro-power
and electricity generated by nuclear energy and other means such
as wind power and geot hermal p ower. However, it
excludes the
production of fuels of low calorific value, bio-energy, solar energy
and t he secondary energy convert ed from the
p rimary energy.
Total Domestic Energy Consumption refers to the total
consumption of energy of various kinds by material production
sect ors, non mat erial production s ectors and households in the
country in a given period of time. It is a comprehensive
indicator
to show the scale, composition and development of energy consump
tion. The total energy consump tion includes
that of coal,
crude oil and their products, natural gas and electricity, However,
it excludes the consumpt ion of fuel of low
calorific value, bioenergy
and solar energy. Total domestic energy consumption can
be divided into t hree parts: final energy
consump tion, loss during
the p rocess of energy conversion, and energy loss.
(1)Final Energy Consumption: It refers t o the total energy
consumption by material production sectors , non material
production
s ectors and households in the country (region) in a given
period of time, but excludes the consumption in
conversion of
the primary energy into the secondary energy and the los s in the
process of energy conversion.
(2)Loss During the Process of Energy Conversion: It refers
to the t otal inp ut of various kinds of energy for conversion,
minus t he total out put of various kinds of energy in the country
in a given period of time. It is an indicator to show the los s
that
occurs during the process of energy conversion.
(3)Energy Loss: It refers to the t otal of the loss of energy
during t he course of energy t ransp ort, distribution and storage
and the loss caused by any objective reason in a given period of
time. The loss of various kinds of gas due t o gas
discharges and
stockt aking is excluded.
Elasticity Ratio of Energy Production is an indicat or to
show the relationship between the growth rate of energy
production
and the growth rate of the national economy. The formula is:
Elasticity Ratio of Energy Production = Average Annual
Growth Rate of Energy Production Average Annual Growth Rate
of National Economy
The average annual growth rate of the national economy can
be shown by the gross national product, gross domestic product
and other indicators, depending upon the purpos es or needs. The
gross domestic product is used in calculat ion of the ratio
in this
chapter.
Elasti city Ratio of Electri city Production is an indicator
to show the relationship between the growth rate of electricity
production and t he growth rate of the national economy. Generally
speaking, the growth rate of electricity production should
be
higher than that of the national economy.
Its formula is:
Elasticity Ratio of Electricity Production = Average Annual
Growt h Rat e of Electricity Product ion Average Annual
Growth Rate of
National Economy
Elasticity Rati o of Energy Consumption is an indicator
to show the relationship between the growth rate of
energy consumption
and the growth rate of the national economy. The formula
is:
Elasticity Ratio of Energy Consump tion = Average Annual
Growth Rat e of Energy Consumption Average Annual Growth
Rate of National Economy
Elasticity Ratio of Electricity Consumption is an indicator
to show the relationship between the growth rate of electricity
consumption and the growth rate of the national economy.
The formula is:
Elas ticity Ratio of Elect ricit y Consumption = Average
Annual Growth Rate of Electricity Average Annual Growth Rate
of
National Economy
Efficiency of Energy Processing and Conversion refers
to the ratio of t he total output of energy products of various
kinds after processing and conversion and the total input of energy
of various kinds for processing and conversion in the
same
reference period. It is an important indicator to show the current
conditions of energy processing and conversion
equipment, production
technique and management. The formula is:
Efficiency of Energy Proces sing & Conversion = (Output
of Energy Aft er Processing & Conversion / Input of Energy for
Processing & Conversion)× 100% |