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23-1 Summary of Key Statistics
           
 
 Item
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
           
 
 Population and Vital Events
 Mid-year Population (10 000 persons)
654.4
660.7
666.5
672.5
678.7
 Crude Birth Rate (‰)
8.1
7.8
8.1
7.2
7.1
 Crude Death Rate (‰)
5.0
5.0
5.1
5.0
5.0 ^
 Labour
 Labour Force (10 000 persons)
327.6
332.0
337.4
342.7
348.8
 Labour Force Participation Rate
61.3
61.3
61.4
61.4
61.8
 Unemployment Rate (%)
4.7
6.2
4.9
5.1
7.3
 Underemployment Rate (%)
2.5
2.9
2.8
2.5
3.0
 Number of Employed Persons in Selected
 Industries (person)
 (i) Manufacturing
379600
353900
333700
326400
289500
 (ii) Construction
306600
286800
301700
291400
286700
 (iii) Wholesale, Retail and Import/Export
 Trades, Restaurants and Hotels
953500
935100
981700
981100
983700
 (iv) Transport, Storage and
349200
339400
356600
353400
346000
 Communications
 (v) Financing, Insurance, Real
 Estate and Business Services
410300
437700
452700
478100
474700
 (vi) Community, Social and Personal
695600
732900
754700
798900
825600
 Services
 Real Wage Index
 (September 1992=100)
104.4
109.0
112.8
114.6
117.8
 External Merchandise Trade
 Imports (HKD 100 million)
14290.9
13927.2
16579.6
15681.9
16194.2
 Domestic Exports (HKD 100 million)
1884.5
1706.0
1809.7
1535.2
1309.3
 Re-exports (HKD 100 million)
11592.0
11784.0
13917.2
13274.7
14295.9
 Terms of Trade Index(2000=100)(13)
101.7
101.0
100.0
100.9
102.1
 External Trade In Services
 Exports of Services (HKD 100 million)
2721.1
2791.7
3175.8
3258.9
3571.5@
 Imports of Services (HKD 100 million)
1935.6
1840.5
1915.4
1924.5
1934.1@
 Industrial Production
 Index of Industrial Production (2000=100)
107.4
100.5
100.0
95.6
86.2
 Industrial Electricity Consumption
18489
17547
17769
16759
16112
 (terajoules)
 Industrial Gas Consumption (terajoules)
888
914
982
1011
987
 Distributive Trades, Transport Services
 and Other Services
 Value Added (HKD 100 million)
 Wholesale
131
138
125
136
 Retail
264
271
288
274
 Import/Export
2065
1986
2254
2272
 Transport and Related Services
738
803
880
849
 
 Storage, Communications, Financing
 (Except Banking) and Business Services
846
863
995
910
 Land, Building and Construction
 Value of Registered Agreements for Sale and
 Purchase of Building Units (HKD 100 million)
2784.75
2119.94
1683.93
1509.16
1542.52
 Residential
 Non-residential
624.31
446.47
541.27
418.92
311.41
 Total
3409.06
2566.41
2225.20
1928.08
1853.93
 Property Price Index (1999=100)
 Private Domestic Units
117.1
100.0
89.6
78.7
69.9
 Private Offices (Grades A, B and C)
134.5
100.0
89.9
78.7
68.4
 Property Rental Index (1999=100)
 Private Domestic Units
112.6
100.0
98.1
95.4
83.4
 Private Offices (Grades A, B and C)
135.9
100.0
98.5
101.0
85.4
 Gross Value of Construction Work in
1333
1264
1221
1140
1060
 Nominal Terms (HKD 100 million)
 Private Residential Flats with Consent to Commence Work (number)
33843
44323
31366
27274
18271
 Housing
 Housing Authority Rental Flats Newly
 Completed? (number)
9759
31806
47552
33629
18290
 Home Ownership Scheme Residential Flats
 Newly Completed?? (number)
3320
13778
23542
5080
8272
 Transport, Communications and Tourism
 Inward/Outward Movement of Goods
854.31
887.48
937.98
912.88
975.51
 Vehicle (10 000 vehicle)
 Inward and Outward Movements of Cargo
 Total Discharged (10 000 tons)
12641
12794
13035
13249
14219
 Total Loaded (10 000 tons)
7900
8175
8692
8605
9279
 Container Throughput
1458
1621
1810
1783
1914
 (10 000 TEUs)
 Motor Vehicles Licensed (vehicle)
500673
503974
516782
525376
525551
 Telephone Services (10 000 working lines)
371
384
395
393
384
 Visitor Arrivals (10 000 person-times)
1016.0
1132.8
1305.9
1372.5
1656.6
 Hotel Room Occupancy Rate (%)
76
79
83
79
84
  Public Accounts, Money and Finance
 (HKD 100 million)
 Government's Reserve Balances
4343
4443
4303
3725
3114
 Total Government Revenue
2161
2330
2251
1756
1775
 Total Government Expenditure
 and Equity Investments
2394
2230
2329
2389
2392
 Money Supply M3@
 Hong Kong Dollar
18408
19355
20024
20166
20042
 Foreign Currency
13274
14990
16904
15775
15576
 Total
31682
34345
36928
35941
35619
 Loans and Advances for Use in Hong Kong@
19604
18198
18615
17901
17429
 Effective Exchange Rate Indices for the
103.4
100.9
101.7
104.7
104.0
 Hong Kong Dollar
 (trade-weighted)(January 2000=100)
 Consumer Price Indices
 (Oct. 1999-Sep. 2000 =100)
 Composite Consumer Price Index
107.5
103.2
99.4
97.8
94.8
 Consumer Price Index (A)
105.9
102.5
99.5
97.8
94.7
 Consumer Price Index (B)
108.5
103.4
99.4
97.7
94.7
 Consumer Price Index (C)
107.9
103.9
99.3
97.8
95.1
 Education
 Student Enrolment in Primary Day School
476802
491851
493979
493075
483218
 (person)
 Student Enrolment in Secondary Day School
455872
453465
456693
456455
461289
 (person)
 Student Enrolment in UGC-funded Institutions
84538
83754
81472
82984
86422
 (person)
 Health
 Registered Deaths (person)
32680
33387
33993
33305
34316
 Deaths from Heart Diseases(16) (person)
5060
5220
5537
4730
5087^
 Deaths from Malignant Neoplasms (16) (person)
10691
10977
11222
11406
11389^
 Infant Mortality Rate (per 1 000 Registered Live Births)
3.2
3.2
2.9
2.7
2.4^
 Social Security
 Comprehensive Social Security Assistance
 Number of Cases (case)
232819
228015
228263
247192
271893
 Amount (HKD 100 million)
130.287
136.234
135.60+
144.05‡
161.31~
 Social Security Allowances
 Number of Cases (case)
526742
535452
550585
561208
560215
 Amount (HKD 100 million)
47.373
48.833
51.30+
52.41‡
52.81~
 Traffic Accident Victims Assistance
 Number of Cases Authorized for
5809
5797
5998
6733
7102
 Payment (case)
 Amount (HKD million)
164.8
133.5
130
142
151.3
 Law and Order
 Overall Reported Crime (case)
71962
76771
77245
73008
75877
 Total Violent Crime (case)
14682
15705
14812
13551
14140
 Total Offenders Arrested (person)
40422
40745
40930
38829
39665
 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
 At Constant (2000) Market Prices
 Annual Growth Rate (%)
-5
3.4
10.2
0.5@
2.3@
 GDP (HKD 100 million)
11308.38
11694.74
12883
12944@
13237@
 Per Capita GDP (HKD)
172813
177019
193299
192476@
195027@
 At Current Market Prices
 Annual Growth Rate (%)
-4.8
-2.6
3.4
-1.4@
-0.8@
 GDP (HKD 100 million)
12798.5
12461.34
12883
12700@
12598@
 Per Capita GDP (HKD)
195585
188622
193299
188847@
185615@
 Gross National Product (GNP)
 GNP at Current Market Prices
 (HKD 100 million)
13086.12
12809.11
13101.06
3111.49@
12871.94@
 Per Capita GNP at Current Market Prices (HKD)
199980
193886
196565
194969@
189656@
 Net External Factor Income Flows
 (HKD 100 million)
287.62
347.77
217.68
411.74
274.23@
 Balance of Payments Account
 Current Account(11) (HKD 100 million)
342.83
934.47
709.6
957.63@
1372.77@
 Capital and Financial Account(11) (HKD 100 million
-315.14
-833.74
-578.63
-973.59
-1914.17@
 Net Errors and Omissions(12) (HKD 100 million)
-27.7
-100.74
-130.97
15.97@
541.40@
 Overall Balance of Payments (HKD 100 million)
-525.81
778.67
783.21
365.3
-185.41@
 
(??)
(??)
(??)
(??)
(??)
 
(in deficit)
(in surplus)
(in surplus)
(in surplus)
(in deficit)
 International Investment Position(14)
 Net International Investment
 Position(15) (HKD 100 million)
17295.47
20679.61
26460.76@
 External Financial Assets (HKD 100 million)
88992.95
83506.238
0246.46@
 External Financial Liabilities (HKD 100 million)
71697.49
62826.625
3785.71@
           
 

Notes: Figures are for the corresponding financial year. For example, figures for 1998 would represent the figures for financial year 1998/99.
 Excluding Private Sector Participation Scheme.
 Starting from 1998, a new series of container throughput statistics has been compiled.
 Figures include arrival of non-Macao residents via Macao.
 Figures are adjusted to include foreign currency swap deposits.
 Figures are adjusted to exclude foreign currency swap deposits. Hong Kong dollar is the legal tender in the Hong Kong Special Admini- strative Region, as  stated in "The Basic Law of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China". Foreign
 currency refers to any currency other than the Hong Kong currency. Accordingly Chinese Renminbi is also treated as foreign currency.
 New series released since 2 January 2002. For details, please see the feature article entitled “New Series of Effective Exchange Rate Index
 for the Hong Kong Dollar” in the December 2001 issue of the "Hong Kong Monthly Digest of Statistics".
 Figures are as at end of the financial year.
  The Chinese term used in the publications of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is “本地生产总值”.
 The Chinese term used in the publications of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region is “本地居民生产总值”.
 (11) A positive value for the balance figure in the current account represents a surplus whereas a negative value represents a deficit. For the
 capital and financial account, a positive value indicates a net capital and financial inflow and a negative value indicates a net outflow. As
 increases in external assets are debit entries and decreases are credit entries, a negative value for net change in reserve assets represents
 a net increase and a positive value represents a net decrease.
 (12) In principle, the net sum of credit entries and debit entries is zero. In practice, discrepancies between the credit and debit entries may
 however occur for various reasons as the data are collected from many sources. Equality between the sum of credit entries and debit entries
 is brought about by the inclusion of a balancing item which reflects net errors and omissions.
 (13)The trade index numbers have been updated. The new series has year 2000 as the base year. In the new series, indexes for periods prior to
  2000 are obtained by re-scaling the previously published series, which has 1990 as the base year, using a conversion factor derived from
 the levels of the old and new series in the overlapping period of 2000.
 (14) Position as at end of period.
 (15) Net international investment position is the difference between total external financial assets and total external financial liabilities.
 (16)Classification of diseases and causes of death is based on the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health
 Problems (ICD) 10th Revision from 2001 onwards. Figures from 2001 onwards may not be comparable with figures for previous years
 which were compiled based on the ICD 9th Revision.
 ^ Provisional figure.
 @ Subject to revision later on.
 +Includes the payments for 1 April 2001.
 ‡Includes the payment for 1 April 2002, but excludes the payments for 1 April 2001.
 ~Excludes the payments for 1 April 2002.

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