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20-39 Basic Statistics on Science and Technology Activities of Large-scale and Medium-scale Industrial Enterprises
Item
2000
2001
2002
Number of Enterprises Having Scientific and
6187
6000
5836
Technological Institution (unit)
Percentage of Enterprises Having Scientific and Technological
Institutions to Total Number of Enterprises (%)
28.5
26.2
25.3
Number of Scientific and Technological Institutions
7601
7400
7192
Number of Personnel Engaged in Scientific and Technological
138.7
136.8
136.7
Activities in Enterprises (10 000 persons)
Scientists and Engineers
76.9
79.1
81.3
Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel
32.9
37.9
42.4
(10 000 man-year)
Number of Personnel Engaged in Scientific and Technological
44.0
47.5
49.8
Activities in Scientific and Technological Institutions (10 000 persons)
Scientists and Engineers
27.5
30.3
32.6
Funds for Science and Technology (100 million yuan)
922.8
1046.7
1213.0
Appropriations from Higher Authorities
43.2
41.1
53.7
Funds Self-raised by Enterprises
744.4
880.4
1020.3
Bank Loans
97.3
95.6
99.9
Expenditures on Science and Technology (100 million yuan)
823.7
977.9
1164.1
Expenditure on New Product Development
388.9
422.0
509.2
Percentage of Expenditures on Science and Technology on Sales
Revenue (%)
1.65
1.67
1.73
Expenditures for R&D
353.4
442.3
560.2
Number of Scientific and Technological Projects (unit)
100099
105489
110270
Projects for New Product Development
55953
57418
59788
Expenditures for Indraught of Technology (100 million yuan)
245.4
285.9
372.5
Expenditures for Absorb and Digest (100 million yuan)
18.2
19.6
25.7
Expenditures for Inner Technology (100 million yuan)
26.4
36.3
42.9
