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13-1  Basic Conditions of Rural Grassroots Units and Agriculture
  Item
1999
2000
2002
2003
  Number of Township and Town Governments  (unit)
44741
43735
39054
38028
  Number of Town Governments                 
19184
19692
19811
19588
  Number of Villagers' Committees                     (unit)  
737429
734715
694515
678589
  Number of Rural Households         (10 000 units)
23810.5
24148.7
24569.4
24793.1
  Number of Rural Laborers         (10 000 persons)
46896.5
47962.1
48526.9
48971.0
  Male                                       
24995.7
25517.8
25850.1
26121.0
  Female                                     
21900.8
22444.3
22676.7
22850.0
  Number of Rural Laborers by Sector (10 000 persons)          
46896.5
47962.1
48526.9
48971.0
  Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry & Fishery
32911.8
32797.5
31990.6
31259.6
  Industry                                   
3953.0
4108.6
4505.6
4937.1
  Construction                               
2531.9
2691.7
2959.0
3201.0
  Transport, Storage, Post and 
1115.8
1170.6
1259.1
1328.2
  Telecommunication Services
  Wholesale, Retail Trade and Catering Services 
1584.6
1751.8
1996.8
2059.1
  Other Non-agricultural Trades              
4799.3
5441.9
5815.8
6186.0
  Total Agricultural Machinery Power  (10 000 kw)
48996.1
52573.6
57929.9
60386.5
  Number of Large and Medium Agricultural 
784216
974547
911670
980560
  Tractors                                 (unit)
  Capacity of Large and Medium Agricultural 
2772.8
3161.1
3073.4
3229.8
  Tractors                            (10 000 kw)
  Number of Mini-tractors             (10 000 unit)
1200.3
1264.4
1339.4
1377.7
  Capacity of Mini-tractors             (10 000 kw)
11008.9
11663.9
12695.0
13060.2
  Number of Large and Medium Tractor Towing 
132.0
140.0
157.9
169.8
  Farm Machinery                    (10 000 unit)
  Mini-Tractor Towing Farm Machinery (10 000 unit)
1621.0
1788.8
2003.4
2117.2
  Number of Diesel Engines                (10 000 unit)
645.0
688.1
750.6
749.6
  Capacity of Diesel Engines               (10 000 kw)
4934.6
5232.6
5667.9
5592.8
  Number of Motorized Fishing Boats  (unit)
417379
459888
485693
478123
  Capacity of Motorized Fishing Boats   (10 000 kw)
1253.1
1338.7
1381.2
1425.9
  Irrigated Area                   (1 000 hectares)
53158
53820
54355
54014
  Consumption of Chemical Fertilizers  (10 000tons)
4124.3
4146.4
4339.4
4411.6
  Number of Hydropower Stations in Rural Areas (unit)
31678
29962
27633
26696
  Generating Capacity of Hydropower Station 
664.1
698.5
812.2
862.3
  in Rural Areas                      (10 000 kw)
  Electricity Consumed in Rural Areas(100 million kwh)        
2173.4
2421.3
2993.4
3432.9
  Total Sown Area                  (1 000 hectares)
156373
156300
154636
152415
  Grain Crops                                
113161
108463
103891
99410
  Cereal                                    
91617
85264
81466
76810
  Rice                                     
31284
29962
28202
26508
  Wheat                                    
28855
26653
23908
21997
  Corn                                     
25904
23056
24634
24068
  Beans                                     
11190
12660
12543
12898
  Tubers                                    
10355
10538
9881
9702
  Oil-bearing Crops                          
13906
15400
14766
14990
  Cotton                                     
3726
4041
4184
5111
  Fiber Crops                                
205
262
338
337
  Sugar Crops                                
1644
1514
1818
1657
  Tobacco                                    
1374
1437
1328
1264
  Vegetables                                 
13347
15237
17353
17954
  Area of Tea Plantations  (1 000 hectares)
1130
1089
1134
1207
  Area of Orchards                    (1 000 hectares)
8667
8932
9098
9437
  a) Number of large and medium agricultural tractors excluded the transfiguration tractors in 2003, the data in 2002 were adjusted accordingly.e transfiguration tractors in 2003, the data in 2002 were adjusted accordingly.
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