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2-3 Principal Aggregate Indicators on National Economic and Social Development and Their Related Indices and Growth Rates
Item
Aggregate Data
Indices and Growth Rates (%)
 
Index (2002) (2002 as percentage of the following years)
 
1978
1989
1997
2001
2002
Average Annual Growth Rate
 
1979-
1990-
1998-
 
1978
1989
1997
2001
2002
2002
2002
 
  
 Population and Employment
  Population (10 000 persons)
  Population at the Year-end
96259
112704
123626
127627
128453
133.4
114.0
103.9
100.6
1.2
1.0
0.8
  Urban
17245
29540
39449
48064
50212
291.2
170.0
127.3
104.5
4.6
4.2
4.9
  Rural
79014
83164
84177
79563
78241
99.0
94.1
92.9
98.3
-0.5
-1.5
  Male
49567
58099
63131
65672
66115
133.4
113.8
104.7
100.7
1.2
1.0
0.9
  Female
46692
54605
60495
61955
62338
133.5
114.2
103.0
100.6
1.2
1.0
0.6
  Employment (10 000 persons)
  Employment
40152
55329
69820
73025
73740
183.7
133.3
105.6
101.0
2.6
2.2
1.1
  Staff and Workers
9499
13742
14668
10792
10558
111.1
76.8
72.0
97.8
0.4
-2.0
-6.4
  Urban Registeration Unemployment
530
378
577
681
770
145.3
203.8
133.5
113.1
1.6
5.6
5.9
  Macroeconomic Indicator
  National Accounting (100 million yuan)
  Gross National Income
3624.1
16917.8
73142.7
95727.9
103553.6
848.9
312.7
145.6
108.5
9.3
9.2
7.8
  Gross Domestic Product
3624.1
16909.2
74462.6
97314.8
104790.6
857.4
316.0
144.8
108.0
9.4
9.3
7.7
  Primary Industry
1018.4
4228.0
14211.2
15411.8
16117.3
293.1
165.0
115.3
102.9
4.6
3.9
2.9
  Secondary Industry
1745.2
7278.0
37222.7
48750.0
53540.7
1287.2
436.6
153.3
109.8
11.2
12.0
8.9
  Tertiary Industry
860.5
5403.2
23028.7
33153.0
35132.6
1009.7
284.6
147.0
107.5
10.1
8.4
8.0
  Gross Domestic Expenditures
3605.6
16466.0
74894.2
98592.9
107514.2
  Total Consumption
2239.1
10556.5
43579.4
58927.4
62364.6
  Resident Consumption
1759.1
8523.5
34854.6
45898.1
48534.5
  Public Consumption
480.0
2033.0
8724.8
13029.3
13830.1
  Total Investment
1377.9
6095.0
28457.6
37460.8
42355.4
  Fixed Assets
1073.9
4339.0
25154.2
36813.3
42168.3
  Stock
304.0
1756.0
3303.4
647.5
187.1
  Net Export of Good and Service
-11.4
-185.5
2857.2
2204.7
2794.2
  Investment in Fixed Assets (100 million yuan)
  Total Investment in Fixed Assets
4410.4
24941.1
37213.5
43499.9
986.3
174.4
116.9
21.5
10.9
  State-Owned Units
2808.1
13091.7
17607.0
18877.4
672.2
144.2
107.2
18.9
8.6
  Collective-Owned Units
570.0
3850.9
5278.6
5987.4
1050.4
155.5
113.4
23.3
8.3
  Individuals
1032.3
3429.4
5429.6
6519.2
631.5
190.1
120.1
15.0
12.3
  Public Finance (100 million yuan)
  Government Revenue
1132.3
2664.9
8651.1
16386.0
18903.6
1669.5
709.4
218.5
115.4
12.4
16.3
16.9
  Central Government
175.8
822.5
4226.9
8582.7
10388.6
5909.3
1263.1
245.8
121.0
18.5
21.5
19.7
  Local Governments
956.5
1842.4
4424.2
7803.3
8515.0
890.2
462.2
192.5
109.1
9.5
12.5
14.0
  Government Expenditures
1122.1
2823.8
9233.6
18902.6
22053.2
1965.4
781.0
238.8
116.7
13.2
17.1
19.0
  Central Government
532.1
888.8
2532.5
5768.0
6771.7
1272.6
761.9
267.4
117.4
11.2
16.9
21.7
  Local Governments
590.0
1935.0
6701.1
13134.6
15281.5
2590.1
789.7
228.0
116.3
14.5
17.2
17.9
  Price Indices (preceding year=100)
  Retail Price Index
100.7
117.8
100.8
99.2
98.7
  Consumer Price Index
118.0
102.8
100.7
99.2
  Ex-Factory Price Indices of Industrial Products
118.6
99.7
98.7
97.8
  Utilization of Foreign Capital (USD 100 million)
  Foreign Direct Investments
33.9
452.6
468.8
527.4
1555.8
116.5
112.5
23.5
3.1
  Other Foreign Investments
3.8
71.3
27.9
22.7
597.4
31.8
81.4
14.7
-20.5
  Production and Consumption of Energy (10 000 tons of SCE)
  Total Energy Production
62770
101639
132410
120900
139000
221.4
136.8
105.0
115.0
3.4
2.4
1.0
  Total Energy Consumption
57144
96934
137798
134914
148000
259.0
152.7
107.4
109.7
4.0
3.3
1.4
  Industry
  Agriculture
  Cultivated Areas (10 000 hectares)
  Employed Persons of Farming, Forestry, Animal Husbandry and
28455.6
13004
  Fishery (10 000 persons)
32440.5
32434.9
32451.0
31990.6
112.4
98.6
98.6
98.6
0.5
-0.1
-0.3
  Gross Output Value of Farming Forestry, Animal Husbandry
1397.0
6534.7
23788.4
26179.6
27390.8
428.1
226.0
125.6
104.9
6.2
6.5
4.7
  and Fishery (100 million yuan)
  Output of Major Farm Products (10 000 tons)
  Grain
30477
40755
49417
45264
45706
150.0
112.1
92.5
101.0
1.7
0.9
-1.5
  Cotton
216.7
378.8
460.3
532.4
491.6
226.9
129.8
106.8
92.3
3.5
2.0
1.3
  Oil-bearing Crops
521.8
1295.2
2157.4
2864.9
2897.2
555.2
223.7
134.3
101.1
7.4
6.4
6.1
  Sugar Cane
2111.6
4879.5
7889.7
7566.3
9010.7
426.7
184.7
114.2
119.1
6.2
4.8
2.7
  Beet Roots
270.0
924.3
1497.0
1089.0
1282.0
474.8
138.7
85.6
117.7
6.7
2.5
-3.1
  Tea
26.8
53.5
61.3
70.2
74.5
278.0
139.3
121.5
106.1
4.4
2.6
4.0
  Fruits
657
1831.9
5089.3
6658.0
6952.0
1058.1
379.5
136.6
104.4
10.3
10.8
6.4
  Meat
5268.8
6333.9
6586.5
125.0
104.0
4.6
  Aquatic Products
465.4
1151.7
3601.8
4381.3
4564.5
980.8
396.3
126.7
104.2
10.0
11.2
4.9
  Industry
  Output of Major Industrial Products
  Cloth (100 million m)
110
189
249
290
322
292.3
170.4
129.6
111.2
4.6
4.2
5.3
  Machine-Made Paper and Paperboards (10 000 tons)
439
1333
2733
3777
4667
1063.1
350.1
170.8
123.6
10.4
10.1
11.3
  Sugar (10 000 tons)
227
501
703
653
926
407.9
184.8
131.7
141.8
6.0
4.8
5.7
  Household Refrigerators (10 000 units)
2.80
671
1044
1351
1599
57102.5
238.4
153.1
118.3
30.3
6.9
8.9
  Color Television Sets (10 000 units)
0.38
940
2711
4094
5155
1356578.9
548.4
190.1
125.9
48.7
14.0
13.7
  Household Washing Machines (10 000 units)
0.04
825
1254
1342
1596
3989400.0
193.3
127.2
118.9
55.5
5.2
4.9
  Room Air-conditioning (10 000 units)
0.02
37
974
2334
3135
15675550.0
8367.0
321.9
134.3
64.6
40.6
26.3
  Coal (100 million tons)
6.2
10.5
13.7
11.6
13.8
223.3
130.9
100.5
118.9
3.4
2.1
0.1
  Crude Oil (10 000 tons)
10405
13764
16074
16396
16700
160.5
121.3
103.9
101.9
2.0
1.5
0.8
  Electricity (100 million tons)
2566
5848
11356
14808
16540
644.6
282.8
145.7
111.7
8.1
8.3
7.8
  Steel (10 000 tons)
3178
6159
10894
15163
18237
573.8
296.1
167.4
120.3
7.6
8.7
10.9
  Steel Products (10 000 tons)
2208
4859
9979
16068
19252
871.9
396.2
192.9
119.8
9.4
11.2
14.0
  Cement (10 000 tons)
6524
21029
51174
66104
72500
1111.3
344.8
141.7
109.7
10.6
10.0
7.2
  Principal Indicators of Industrial Enterprises of State Ownership
  and Non-state-owned Above Designated Size
  Gross industrial Output Value (100 million yuan)
95449
110776
118.2
  Original Value of Fixed Assets (100 million yuan)
86293
93888
108.8
  Annual Average Balance of Net Value of Fixed Assets (100 million yuan)
55437
59483
107.3
  Profits (100 million yuan)
4733
5784
122.2
  Construction
  Number of Employed Persons (10 000 persons)
1004.8
2101.5
2110.7
2245.2
223.4
106.8
106.4
6.4
1.3
  Gross Output Value (100 million yuan)
1283.0
9126.5
15361.6
18527.2
1444.1
203.0
120.6
22.8
15.2
  Floor Space of Buildings under Construction (10 000 sq.m)
40650
128680
188329
215609
530.4
167.6
114.5
13.7
10.9
  Floor Space of Buildings Completed (10 000 sq.m)
19723
62244
97699
110217
558.8
177.1
112.8
14.2
12.1
  Transportation
  Passenger Traffic (10 000 persons)
253993
791376
1326094
1534122
1608150
633.1
203.2
121.3
104.8
8.0
5.6
3.9
  Railways
81491
113807
93308
105155
105606
129.6
92.8
113.2
100.4
1.1
-0.6
2.5
  Highways
149229
644508
1204583
1402798
1475257
988.6
228.9
122.5
105.2
10.0
6.6
4.1
  Waterways
23042
31778
22573
18645
18693
81.1
58.8
82.8
100.3
-0.9
-4.0
-3.7
  Civil Aviation
231
1283
5630
7524
8594
3720.3
669.8
152.6
114.2
16.3
15.8
8.8
  Freight Traffic (10 000 tons)
248946
988435
1278087
1401177
1482737
595.6
150.0
116.0
105.8
7.7
3.2
3.0
  Railways
110119
151489
172019
192580
204246
185.5
134.8
118.7
106.1
2.6
2.3
3.5
  Highways
85182
733781
976536
1056312
1116324
1310.5
152.1
114.3
105.7
11.3
3.3
2.7
  Waterways
43292
87493
113406
132675
141832
327.6
162.1
125.1
106.9
5.1
3.8
4.6
  Pipelines
10347
15641
16002
19439
20133
194.6
128.7
125.8
103.6
2.8
2.0
4.7
  Civil Aviation
6
31
125
171
202
3157.8
651.9
162.1
118.2
15.5
15.5
10.1
  Volume of Freight Handled at Major Coastal Ports(10 000 tons)
19834
49025
90822
142634
166628
840.1
339.9
183.5
116.8
9.3
9.9
12.9
  Post and Telecommunication Services
  Total Business Revenue (100 million yuan)
34.1
123.5
1773.3
4556.3
5695.8
22425.9
6192.3
431.1
125.0
25.3
37.4
33.9
  Number of Letters Delivered (10 000 pieces)
28.4
57.3
68.6
86.9
106.0
373.2
185.1
154.5
121.9
5.6
4.8
9.1
  Number of Newspapers and Magazines Distributed(10 000 copies)
11250
17704
21875
21811
17620
156.6
99.5
80.5
80.8
1.9
0.0
-4.2
  Capacity of Local Office Telephone Exchanges (10 000 lines
406
1035
11269
25566
28657
7060.1
2769.6
254.3
112.1
19.4
29.1
20.5
  Number of Subscribers of Local Telephone at Year-end (10 000   subscriber)
193
568
7031
18037
21422
11128.3
3771.2
304.7
118.8
21.7
32.2
25.0
  Urban Telephone Subscribers
119
440
5244
11194
13579
11391.8
3088.8
258.9
121.3
21.8
30.2
21.0
  Rural Telephone Subscribers
73
128
1787
6843
7843
10685.3
6107.3
439.0
114.6
21.5
37.2
34.4
  Public Telephone (10 000 Subscribers)
1.2
4.0
193.9
346.2
985.5
82125.0
24699.2
508.3
284.7
32.3
52.8
38.4
  Number of Mobile Telephone Subscribers(10 000 subscribers)
1.0
1323.3
14522.2
20600.5
2102091.8
1556.8
141.9
115.0
73.2
  Number of Subscribers of Internet Services(10 000 subscriber)
16.0
3656.2
5254.2
32838.8
143.7
218.6
  Domestic Trade
  Total Retail Sales of Consumer Goods (100 million yuan)
1559
8101
27299
37595
40911
2624.8
505.0
149.9
108.8
14.6
13.3
8.4
  Foreign Trade
  Total Exports and Imports (USD 100 million)
206.4
1116.8
3251.6
5096.5
6207.7
3007.6
555.8
190.9
121.8
15.2
14.1
13.8
  Exports
97.5
525.4
1827.9
2661.0
3256.0
3339.5
619.7
178.1
122.4
15.7
15.1
12.2
  Imports
108.9
591.4
1423.7
2435.5
2951.7
2710.5
499.1
207.3
121.2
14.7
13.2
15.7
  International Tourism
  Number of Tourists (Overnight Visitors) (10 000 person-times)
72
936
2377
3317
3680
5139.7
393.1
154.8
111.0
17.8
11.1
9.1
  Foreign Exchange Earnings from Tourism (USD 100 million)
2.6
18.6
120.7
177.9
203.9
7752.9
1096.2
168.9
114.6
19.9
20.2
11.0
  Finance and Insurance
  Deposits of National Banking System (100 million yuan)
1135
10786
82390
143617
170917
15065.4
1584.6
207.4
119.0
23.2
23.7
15.7
  Loans of National Banking System (100 million yuan)
1850
14360
74914
112315
131294
7097.0
914.3
175.3
116.9
19.4
18.6
11.9
  Insurance Coverage of Insurance Companies (100 million yuan)
18362
171315
427745
533406
2905.0
311.4
124.7
29.6
25.5
  Insurance Premium of Insurance Companies (100 million yuan)
139
773
2109
3054
2200.9
395.2
144.8
26.8
31.6
  Indemnity Expenditure and Payment of Insurance Companies
55
247
597
707
1294.4
286.1
118.4
21.8
23.4
  (100 million yuan)
  Education, Science and Technology and Culture
  Education
  Full-time Teachers (10 000 persons)
  Institutions of Higher Education
20.6
39.7
40.5
53.2
61.8
300.0
155.7
152.6
116.2
4.7
3.5
8.8
  Secondary Schools
328.1
342.3
418.6
486.6
503.0
153.3
146.9
120.2
103.4
1.8
3.0
3.7
  Primary Schools
522.6
554.4
579.4
579.8
577.9
110.6
104.2
99.7
99.7
0.4
0.3
-0.1
  Students Enrollment
  Institutions of Higher Education
85.6
208.2
317.4
719.1
903.4
1055.4
433.9
284.6
125.6
10.3
12.0
23.3
  Secondary Schools
6637.2
5054.0
6995.2
8901.4
9415.2
141.9
186.3
134.6
105.8
1.5
4.9
6.1
  Primary Schools
14624.0
12373.1
13995.4
12543.5
12156.7
83.1
98.3
86.9
96.9
-0.8
-0.1
-2.8
  Government Expenditures on Education (100 million yuan)
2531.7
4637.7
  Science and Technology
  Number of Scientists and Engineers (10 000 persons)
166.8
207.2
217.2
130.2
104.8
5.4
  Expenditures on Research and Development(100 million yuan)
509.2
1042.5
1287.6
252.9
123.5
20.4
  Volume of Transaction in Technical Markets (10 000 yuan)
3513718
7827489
8841713
251.6
113.0
20.3
  Culture
  Publications
  Number of Books Published (100 million copies)
37.7
58.6
73.1
63.1
68.7
182.2
117.2
94.0
108.9
2.5
1.2
-1.2
  Number of Magazines Issued (100 million copies)
7.6
18.4
24.4
28.9
29.5
388.2
160.3
120.9
102.1
5.8
3.7
3.9
  Number of Newspapers Issued (100 million copies)
127.8
207.0
287.6
351.1
367.8
287.8
177.7
127.9
104.8
4.5
4.5
5.0
  Production of Feature Films (film)
46
136
88
88
100
217.4
73.5
113.6
113.6
3.3
-2.3
2.6
  Time for TV Programs Production (hours)
616437
989173
1072704
174.0
108.4
11.7
  Family, People's Livelihood and Environment
  Family
  Total Number of Households (10 000 households)
20641
27078
32890
35330
35874
173.8
132.5
109.1
101.5
2.3
2.2
1.8
  Average Household Size in Urban Areas (person)
3.55
3.19
3.10
3.04
85.6
95.3
98.1
-1.2
-1.0
  Average Household Size in Rural Areas (person)
4.86
4.35
4.15
4.13
85.0
94.9
99.5
-1.2
-1.0
  Marriages and Divorces
  Register Number of Marriages (10 000 couples)
597.8
937.2
914.1
805.0
786.2
131.5
83.9
86.0
97.7
1.1
-1.3
-3.0
  Number of Divorces (10 000 couples)
28.5
75.3
119.8
125.0
117.7
413.0
156.3
98.2
94.2
6.1
3.5
-0.4
  Housing
  Per Capita Gross Living Space in Cities (sq.m)
6.7
13.5
17.8
20.8
22.8
340.3
168.9
128.1
109.4
5.2
4.1
5.1
  Per Capita Net Floor Space of Rural Residents (sq.m)
8.1
17.2
22.5
25.7
26.5
327.2
154.1
117.8
103.1
5.1
3.4
3.3
  People's Livelihood
  Per Capita Annual Disposable Income of Urban Households (yuan)
343
1374
5160
6860
7703
472.1
258.7
151.4
113.4
6.7
7.6
8.6
  Per Capita Net Income of Rural Residents (yuan)
134
602
2090
2366
2476
528.0
172.7
120.7
104.8
7.2
4.3
3.8
  Outstanding Amount of Saving Deposits in Urban and Rural
211
5196
46280
73762
86911
41268.1
1672.5
187.8
117.8
28.5
24.2
13.4
  Areas (100 million yuan
  Wages and Welfare
  Total Wages (100 million yuan
569
2619
9405
11831
13161
2313.4
502.6
139.9
111.2
14.0
13.2
7.0
  Average Wage of Staff and Workers (yuan)
615
1935
6470
10870
12422
391.9
273.1
179.5
115.4
5.9
8.0
12.4
  Pensions for Retired Staff and Workers (100 million yuan)
17
319
1791
3072
3659
21152.6
1145.7
204.3
119.1
25.0
20.6
15.4
  Health Care
  Number of Hospitals
64309
61613
67479
64840
63858
99.3
103.6
94.6
98.5
0.0
0.3
-1.1
  Number of Doctors (10 000 persons)
103
172
199
210
184
178.5
107.3
92.9
87.8
2.4
0.5
-1.5
  Number of Hospital Beds (10 000 units)
184.7
253.7
286.9
293.5
290.7
157.4
114.6
101.3
99.0
1.9
1.1
0.3
  City Construction
  Volume of Tap Water Supply (100 million tons)
78.8
393.7
476.8
466.1
466.5
592.0
118.5
97.8
100.1
7.7
1.3
-0.4
  Length of Sewer Pipelines (km)
19556
54510
119739
158128
173042
884.9
317.5
144.5
109.4
9.5
9.3
7.6
  Volume of Coal Gas and Natural Gas Supply in Urban Areas (10 000 cu.m)
19.5
143.2
193.2
236.4
324.9
1666.2
226.9
168.2
137.4
12.4
6.5
11.0
  Total Number of Public Buses and Trolley Buses (unit)
25839
59671
169121
230844
246129
952.5
412.5
145.5
106.6
9.8
11.5
7.8
  Length of Paved Roads (km)
26966
96078
138610
176016
191399
709.8
199.2
138.1
108.7
8.5
5.4
6.7
  Areas of Green Land (hectare)
81735
381129
682238
946634
1071986
1311.5
281.3
157.1
113.2
11.3
8.3
9.5
  Environment and Disaster
  Actual Investment in Implementation of the Project for
116
175
188
161.9
107.9
10.1
  Pollution Treatment in the Year (100 million yuan)
  Number of Pollution Accidents (times)
3332
1992
1842
1921
57.7
96.4
104.3
-4.1
-0.7
  Losses Converted into Cash (10 000 yuan)
8366
12272
4641
55.5
37.8
-11.1
  Amount of Reparations and Fines (10 000 yuan)
3050
3264
3141
103.0
96.2
0.6
  Number of Fire Disasters
140280
216784
258315
184.1
119.2
13.0
  Fire Loss (10 000 yuan)
154141
140326
154446
100.2
110.1
0.04
  Number of Traffic Accidents
304217
754919
773137
254.1
102.4
20.5
  Loss of Traffic Accidents (10 000 yuan)
184616
308787
332438
180.1
107.7
12.5
                         
   a) Figures in value terms in this table are at current prices, except that on the business transaction of post and telecommunications service which is at
1990 constant prices before 2000 and at 2000 constant prices at 2001.
b) The indices and growth rates of the follow indicators are calculated at comparable prices: gross national income, gross domestic product,
value-added of the tertiary industry, price indices, gross output value of farming, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, gross output value of
industry, business volume of post and telecommunications, per capita income of urban and rural residents, average wages and welfare. The
average annual growth rate of total investment in fixed assets are calculated at the accumulate method.
c) Figures since 2000 on workers and staff refer to fully employed workers and staff, while figures before 1998 refer to all workers and staff. So, the
data are not comparable.
d) Doctors in 2002 refer to the certified doctors. So, the data are not comparable.
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