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21-37 Basic Statistics on Scientific Research and Development Institution
Item 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Personnel Engaged in S&T Activities (10 000 persons) 47.2 42.7 41.5 40.6 39.8
Scientists and Engineers 29.7 27.6 27.1 26.7 26.3
Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel 22.7 20.5 20.6 20.4 20.3
(10 000 man-year)
Scientists and Engineers 15.0 14.8 15.2 15.5 15.8
Basic Research 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.7
Applied Research 7.5 7.6 8.1 7.9 8.1
Experimental Development 12.8 10.3 10.2 9.9 9.5
Funding for S&T Activities (100 million yuan) 559.4 626.0 702.7 750.6 789.1
Government Appropriation Funds 377.4 434.9 498.0 535.0 596.1
Self-raised Funds by Enterprises 37.7 25.4 36.3 47.0 49.8
Loans From Finance Institutions 10.7 8.6 11.9 11.3 9.1
Intramural Expenditures on S&T Activities 495.7 557.9 620.2 681.3 706.3
  (100 million yuan)
Service Fees 120.4 142.5 159.8 169.1 172.2
Operating Expenses 245.1 231.9 298.6 313.5 393.5
Purchases or Coustruction of Fixed Assets 99.7 123.9 122.0 138.0 140.5
Expenditure onR&D (100 million yuan) 258.0 288.5 351.3 399.0 431.7
Basic Research   25.3 34.6 40.7 46.0 51.7
Applied Research 66.7 78.9 121.2 140.3 159.1
Experimental Development 166.0 175.0 189.4 212.7 221.0
a) The coverage of statistics is the institutions of research institutions and the institutions of science and technology information and literature institutions with independent accounting system at county and higher levels research , but excluding the research institutions which system are transferring.
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