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10-1   People's Life
   Item
1989
1997
2002
2003
         
   Employment
   Average Number of Employed Persons per City Household  
2.00
1.83
1.58
1.58
   (person)
   Average Number of Able-bodied and Semi-able-bodied  
2.94
2.79
2.76
2.80
   Laborers per Rural Household   (person)
   Number of Dependents per Employee of City Household  
1.78
1.74
1.92
1.91
   (person)  
   Number of Dependents per Laborer of Rural Household  
1.65
1.56
1.50
1.47
   (person)  
   Urban Registration Unemployment   (10 000 persons)
378
577
770
800
   Urban Registration Unemployment Rate   (%)
2.6
3.1
4.0
4.3
   Number of Career Service Organization at the Year-end  
34286
26158
31109
   (unit)
   Total Registered Job-seekers This Year (10 000 persons)
1162
2684
3060
   Income and Expenditure
   Annual Per Capita Disposable Income of City Residents  
1374
5160
7703
8472
   (yuan)
   Annual Per Capita Disposable Income of Rural  
602
2090
2476
2622
   Residents   (yuan)
   Annual Per Capita Consumption Expenditure of City  
1211
4186
6030
6511
   Household   (yuan)
   Annual Per Capita Living Expenditure of Rural
535
1617
1834
1943
   Household   (yuan)
   Per Capita Balance of Saving Deposit   (yuan)  
461
3744
6766
8018
   Life Quality
   Household's   Engle Coefficient   (%)
   Urban
54.5
46.6
37.7
37.1
   Rural
54.8
55.1
46.2
45.6
   Residence Condition
   Per Capita Building Space in City Areas   (sq.m)  
13.5
17.8
22.8
23.7
   Per Capita Living Space in Rural Areas   (sq.m)
17.2
22.5
26.5
27.2
   Traffic Condition
   Number of Public Transportation Vehicles per 10 000  
2.1
4.5
6.7
7.7
   Population in Cities   (unit)
   Per Capita Area of Paved Roads   (sq.m)
3.2
5.2
7.9
9.3
   Percentage of Administrative Village Access to  
75.0
85.8
92.3
91.9
   Highway   (%)
   Number of Family Vehicles Per 100 City Household (unit)
0.19
0.88
1.36
   Number of Motor Cycles Per 100 Rural Households (unit)
0.95
10.89
28.07
31.80
   Communication Condition
   Mobile Telephone Popularization Rate (set/100 persons)
0.98
8.11
33.60
42.16
   Mobile Telephone Popularization Rate (set/100 persons)
бн
1.07
16.10
21.02
   Per 1 000 Person Public Telephone   (Sets)  
0.04
1.57
7.67
12.08
   City Public Utility
   Rate of Access to Tap Water   (%)
47.4
61.2
77.9
86.2
   Rate of Access to Gas   (%)
17.8
40.0
67.2
76.7
   Per Capita Green Area   (sq.m)  
1.7
2.9
5.4
6.5
   Number of Public Toilet per 10 000 Persons   (unit)  
3.1
3.0
3.2
3.2
   Per Capita Domestic Expenditure on Tour   (yuan)
328.1
441.8
395.7
   Urban
599.8
739.7
684.9
   Rural
145.7
209.1
200.0
   Culture, Education and Sport
   Culture
   Broadcast Covering Rate of Population   (%)
73.0
86.0
93.3
93.7
   TV Covering Rate of Population   (%)
77.9
87.6
94.6
95.0
   Number of Colour TV per 100 Households (set)
   Urban
51.5
100.5
126.4
130.5
   Rural
3.6
27.3
60.5
67.8
   Number of Computer per 100 Households (set)
   Urban
2.6
20.6
27.8
   Rural
1.1
1.4
   Percentage of Household Expenditure on Education,  
   Culture and Entertainment (%)
   Urban
11.1
10.7
15.0
14.4
   Rural
5.7
9.2
11.5
12.1
   Education
   Rate of Entering the Higher School (%)
   Entering Middle School from Elementary School
71.5
93.7
97.0
97.9
   Entering Senior Secondary School from Junior
38.3
51.5
58.3
60.2
   Secomdary School
   Entering College and University from Senior
24.6
45.1
83.5
83.4
   Secondary School
   Number of Student per 10 000 Population (person)
   College and University Student
18.5
25.7
70.3
86.3
   Secondary School Student
448
566
733
763
   Elementary School Student
1098
1132
946
910
   Budgetary Educational Fund per Student (yuan)
   Regular Institutions of Higher Education
6522.9
6178.0
   Regular Senior School
1155.4
1565.3
   Regular Junior School
591.4
960.5
   Primary School
333.8
813.1
   Health  
   Number of Hospital Beds per 10 000 Population (bed)
22.8
23.5
23.2
23.4
   Number of Doctor per 10 000 Population (person)
15.2
16.1
14.7
14.8
   Per Capita Expenditure for Public Health (yuan)
76.7
186.4
442.5
   Percentage of Resident Expenditure on Health Care (%)
   Urban
1.3
4.3
7.1
7.3
   Rural
3.1
3.9
5.7
6.0
   Social Security and Social Service
   Social Security
   Number of Employee Joining Basic Endowment  
4817
8671
11129
11647
   Insurance (10 000 persons)
   Number of Retiree Joining Basic Endowment  
893
2533
3608
3860
   Insurance (10 000 persons)
   Number of Person Joining Unemployment Insurance  
7961
10182
10373
   (10 000 persons)
   Number of Person Joining Basic Medical Care System  
1762
9401
10902
   (10 000 persons)
   Number of Person Joining Rural Endowment Insurance
5462
5428
   (10 000 persons)
   Per Capita Retirement Pension   (yuan)  
1478
5458
8881
9485
   Social Service
   Number of Urban Community Welfare Facilities
7.1
13.3
19.9
19.6
   (10 000 units)
   Number of Urban Community Service Points for Civilian  
30.7
62.3
66.8
   a) Data of urban per capita residence floor space, traffic, and city public utility are provided by the Ministry of Construction.
   b) The percentage of urban household expenditure on education, culture and entertainment in 1989 is the data in 1990.
   c) The figures of per capita expenditure for public health in 1989 and 1997 are the data in 1991 and 1995.
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