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15-27
Principal Economic and Technical Indicators of National Railway Transport
Item
1997
1998
2000
2001
1999
Average Daily Ton-kilometers of Freight
Locomotives
(10 000 ton-km)
94.5
94.5
97.0
99.4
99.9
Steam Locomotives
50.5
44.3
42.0
42.3
40.0
Diesel Locomotives
101.5
98.6
98.8
101.1
100.7
Electric Locomotives
99.3
99.0
99.5
99.6
100.7
Average Total Tonnage of Freight Locomotives
(ton)
2632
2633
2654
2676
2760
Steam Locomotives
1936
1804
1720
1712
1775
Diesel Locomotives
2642
2604
2596
2608
2668
Electric Locomotives
2856
2861
2870
2869
2985
Daily Distance per Freight Locomotive
(km)
428
430
438
443
437
Daily Distance per Passenger Locomotive
(km)
504
507
520
521
533
Coal Consumption of Steam Locomotives
(kg/10 000 ton-km)
155.6
175.8
206.6
207.8
195.0
Oil Consumption of Diesel Locomotives
(kg/10 000 ton-km)
25.2
26.0
26.2
25.8
25.7
Electricity Consumption of Electric Locomotives
(kwh/10 000 ton-km)
111.7
112.7
113.6
113.2
113.1
Punctuality Rate of Freight Trains at Departure(%)
95.5
96.0
96.8
97.2
97.2
Punctuality Rate of Freight Trains in Running
(%)
94.6
96.0
96.6
96.8
96.8
Punctuality Rate of Passenger Trains at Departure (%)
99.3
99.6
99.8
99.8
99.8
Punctuality Rate of Passenger Trains in Running(%)
93.5
94.4
97.3
97.1
96.9
Technical Speed of Passenger Trains
(km/hr)
62.8
64.2
65.7
66.6
69.5
Travelling Speed of Passenger Trains
(km/hr)
53.3
54.5
56.0
56.8
60.5
Density of Passenger Transport
(10 000 passenger-km/km)
615.6
641.0
699.0
753.0
785.0
Technical Speed of Freight Trains
(km/hr)
45.3
45.8
46.5
46.4
46.7
Running Speed of Freight Trains
(km/hr)
31.4
31.8
31.6
31.8
39.5
Density of Freight Transport(10 000 ton-km/km)
2266.3
2129.4
2171.5
2273.6
2412.0
Turning Around Time of Freight Cars
(day)
4.57
5.48
5.50
5.39
5.08
Handling Time of Freight
(hour)
18.1
22.8
23.4
23.1
22.0
Transfer Waiting Time per Car
(hour)
4.6
5.2
4.9
4.7
4.6
Static Load of Freight Cars (Standard Gauge)
(ton)
57.3
57.6
57.7
57.9
58.1
Utilization Rate of Loading Capacity of Freight Cars (%)
96.5
96.6
96.8
97.1
97.3