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5-4
Number of Employed Persons at the Year-end
in Urban and Rural Areas
(10 000 persons)
Urban Area
Rural Area
Year
Total
Sub-total
Region
#State-owned
#Collective-
#Cooperative
#Joint
#Limited
#Share Holding
#Private
#Units with Funds
#Self-
#Sub-total
#Township
#Private
#Self-
Units
owned
Units
Ownership
Liability
Corporations
Enterprises
from Hong Kong,
#Funded
employed
and Village
Enterprises
employed
Units
Units
Corporations
Ltd.
Macao and Taiwan
Units
individuals
Enterprises
Individuals
1978
40152
9514
7451
2048
15
30638
2827
1980
42361
10525
8019
2425
81
31836
3000
1985
49873
12808
8990
3324
38
6
450
37065
6979
1989
55329
14390
10108
3502
82
4
43
648
40939
9367
1990
64749
17041
10346
3549
96
57
4
62
614
47708
9265
113
1491
1991
65491
17465
10664
3628
49
68
69
96
692
48026
9609
116
1616
1992
66152
17861
10889
3621
56
98
83
138
740
48291
10625
134
1728
1993
66808
18262
10920
3393
66
164
186
155
133
930
48546
12345
187
2010
1994
67455
18653
11214
3285
52
292
332
211
195
1225
48802
12017
316
2551
1995
68065
19040
11261
3147
53
317
485
272
241
1560
49025
12862
471
3054
1996
68950
19922
11244
3016
49
363
620
265
275
1709
49028
13508
551
3308
1997
69820
20781
11044
2883
43
468
750
281
300
1919
49039
13050
600
3522
1998
70637
21616
9058
1963
136
48
484
410
973
294
293
2259
49021
12537
737
3855
1999
71394
22412
8572
1712
144
46
603
420
1053
306
306
2414
48982
12704
969
3827
2000
72085
23151
8102
1499
155
42
687
457
1268
310
332
2136
48934
12820
1139
2934
2001
73025
23940
7640
1291
153
45
841
483
1527
326
345
2131
49085
13086
1187
2629
2002
73740
24780
7163
1122
161
45
1083
538
1999
367
391
2269
48960
13288
1411
2474
2003
74432
25639
6876
1000
173
44
1261
592
2545
409
454
2377
48793
13573
1754
2260
Beijing
858.6
689.0
212.8
30.0
15.5
3.8
102.3
33.4
160.6
17.3
31.5
37.2
169.6
120.8
106.8
21.6
Tianjin
419.7
245.9
90.7
14.0
1.3
1.8
24.8
9.0
42.5
11.4
34.2
12.5
173.8
139.3
23.7
13.5
Hebei
3389.5
641.4
373.6
42.9
6.3
0.4
37.7
19.7
58.4
6.5
10.0
83.8
2748.0
903.9
123.3
172.8
Shanxi
1469.5
456.7
254.7
39.0
3.3
0.2
44.7
11.1
72.7
2.0
1.3
27.1
1012.8
349.5
37.7
48.8
Inner Mongolia
1005.2
352.9
169.2
15.8
2.0
0.3
40.2
12.0
35.7
1.7
2.5
72.8
652.3
194.0
15.6
35.6
Liaoning
1861.3
845.0
317.8
50.2
6.4
0.5
57.4
25.6
152.3
8.8
30.0
192.5
1016.3
507.4
54.6
114.3
Jilin
1044.6
375.6
207.6
28.2
2.5
0.2
22.8
20.5
31.9
2.3
6.4
51.8
669.0
197.9
9.2
22.7
Heilongjiang
1622.4
686.3
342.7
55.9
17.3
1.9
38.0
36.8
52.5
3.5
3.5
118.5
936.1
159.3
23.7
87.0
Shanghai
771.5
521.5
163.7
21.1
5.3
2.3
34.8
31.2
158.1
26.7
55.0
21.2
250.1
167.8
159.9
10.2
Jiangsu
3610.3
961.2
317.4
55.1
12.4
2.6
75.2
47.5
236.3
33.1
49.0
116.4
2649.1
1044.3
231.7
89.8
Zhejiang
2961.9
742.0
179.0
32.2
16.9
1.8
89.4
29.9
218.3
21.8
21.3
130.9
2219.9
1082.8
265.7
167.4
Anhui
3416.0
554.2
222.0
43.2
4.4
0.6
49.9
23.7
70.8
2.5
5.0
128.9
2861.7
512.5
48.0
157.5
Fujian
1756.7
473.0
152.5
24.4
4.5
3.8
23.1
11.5
75.5
76.7
45.2
52.9
1283.7
595.2
30.8
39.5
Jiangxi
1972.3
383.9
204.4
21.1
3.9
0.2
17.8
9.2
42.7
4.1
2.5
73.5
1588.4
346.1
50.6
69.4
Shandong
4850.6
1132.3
496.7
75.6
12.1
1.6
80.0
40.2
203.0
14.6
54.4
150.8
3718.4
1529.8
163.5
196.3
Henan
5535.7
840.7
398.6
116.5
7.6
2.0
120.5
39.0
41.0
8.5
5.6
98.0
4695.0
965.8
39.5
160.2
Hubei
2537.3
704.8
341.2
40.1
4.4
1.7
44.4
27.8
71.0
6.0
5.3
131.4
1832.5
663.2
34.3
117.3
Hunan
3515.9
601.5
313.2
34.4
3.6
0.5
24.4
18.4
82.6
3.2
3.4
117.3
2914.4
794.4
26.6
80.5
Guangdong
4119.5
1295.0
376.5
78.5
13.3
6.1
67.5
31.3
276.9
141.3
65.5
237.0
2824.5
1227.8
82.5
153.0
Guangxi
2601.4
385.1
200.9
23.0
2.0
1.0
24.3
10.5
35.8
4.4
4.2
77.6
2216.3
352.5
13.5
71.5
Hainan
353.8
113.5
58.6
4.1
0.4
1.1
3.6
2.3
23.5
1.8
1.6
16.6
240.3
30.2
4.8
9.5
Chongqing
1659.5
319.3
124.4
19.4
4.1
5.8
38.2
11.6
56.3
2.6
3.2
52.8
1340.3
179.0
30.2
48.0
Sichuan
4449.6
690.0
327.8
50.9
7.4
1.1
68.9
35.2
81.4
3.2
5.8
102.9
3759.6
678.2
68.9
121.5
Guizhou
2118.4
243.5
148.4
14.4
1.6
0.4
21.0
9.4
18.8
0.9
1.2
27.2
1874.9
216.3
10.7
34.4
Yunnan
2349.6
346.9
187.7
16.0
3.6
0.3
25.2
12.1
26.6
2.0
1.4
67.0
2002.7
318.1
30.1
56.7
Tibet
130.7
27.1
16.1
0.5
бн
0.1
0.4
0.3
2.8
6.8
103.6
2.5
0.4
1.7
Shaanxi
1911.3
515.1
254.4
24.8
3.8
0.6
27.7
14.2
122.5
1.1
2.0
62.3
1396.2
393.1
37.7
96.0
Gansu
1304.0
253.5
159.6
15.8
4.6
0.9
7.0
3.2
25.9
0.5
1.5
32.3
1050.5
184.6
10.4
29.4
Qinghai
254.3
73.7
34.5
2.5
0.9
0.1
2.8
1.7
14.3
0.1
16.7
180.6
24.4
6.2
7.7
Ningxia
290.6
82.2
40.0
2.3
1.2
0.1
12.9
3.5
12.3
0.1
0.9
8.3
208.5
57.1
6.3
7.2
Xinjiang
721.3
339.0
188.9
8.0
0.6
0.3
34.3
10.1
42.3
0.6
0.7
52.0
382.3
88.1
6.8
18.7