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1-2  Natural Conditions
 Item
2003
  
 Territory
 Area of Territory (10 000 sq.km) 
960
 Area of Sea (10 000 sq.km) 
473
 Average Depth of Sea (m)
961
 Maximum Depth of Sea (m) 
5377
 Length of Coastline (km)
32000
 Mainland Shore (km)
18000
 Island Shore (km) 
14000
 Number of Islands 
5400
 Area of Islands (10 000 sq.km) 
3.87
 Climate
 Distribution of Heat   (Accumulated     Temperature≥0℃)  
 Northern Heilongjiang and Tibet Plateau 
2000-2500
 Northeast Plain 
3000-4000
 North China Plain 
4000-5000
 Changjiang (Yangtze) River Drainage Area 
5800-6000
 and the Area to the south of it
 Area to the South of Nanling Mountain 
7000-8000
 Precipitation (mm)
 Mid-Taiwan Mountain Area 
>=4000
 Southern China Coastal Area 
1600-2000
 Changjiang River Valley 
1000-1500
 Northern and Northeastern Area 
400-800
 Northwestern Inland 
100-200
 Tarim Basin, Turpan Basin and Qaidam Basin 
<=25
 Percentage of Climatic Zones to Total Area of Territory
 Humid Zone (aridity<1.0) 
32
 Semi-Humid Zone (aridity 1.0-1.5) 
15
 Semi-Arid Zone (aridity 1.5-2.0) 
22
 Arid Zone (aridity>2.0)
31
a) The climate data refer to the average figures in many years.
b) Island area does not include that of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macao Special   Administrative Region and Taiwan Province.
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